長(zhǎng)春市普通高中2018屆高三質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)(二)英語(yǔ)試題Word版出爐啦!!!伊頓教育一對(duì)一輔導(dǎo)小編為大家搜集了具體內(nèi)容，方便同學(xué)們參考和學(xué)習(xí)!!!另外，小編提醒各位高考考生，在這所剩無(wú)幾的時(shí)間里，大家要注意查漏補(bǔ)缺，對(duì)沒(méi)有掌握的知識(shí)點(diǎn)，及時(shí)回顧!

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　　參考答案——長(zhǎng)春市2018屆高三質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)(二)英語(yǔ)試題

　　長(zhǎng)春市普通高中2018屆高三質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)(二)英語(yǔ)

　　第I卷

　　第一部分聽(tīng)力(1 一20小題)在筆試結(jié)束后進(jìn)行。

　　第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，40分)

　　第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分，30分)

　　閱讀F列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出較佳選項(xiàng)。

　　A

　　JOBS

　　Calling Models

　　Working as a successful fashion model isn’t easy but it is very exciting and could be a great opportunity. Over 16，girls should have a minimum height of 172 cm and boys should have a minimum height of 182 cm. If you are under 16 and do not yet have the required height, we would still be interested in meeting you, but you must bring a parent.

　　info@top-model-agency.uk

　　Support Worker

　　Are you a good communicator? Do you have good listening skills? Can you understand how the old feel? Can you work at weekends? If you have answered YES to the above? we would like to hear from you:

　　. Starting rate of £ 8.56 per hour

　　. Free uniform

　　. Excellent training

　　careers@golden-care.com

　　Work for COFFEE BEANS ：

　　Join Britain’s number one cafe at Coffee Beans，where every cafe has the same aims: to create family-like teams and to give excellent customer service. Many different kinds ot people come and work with us, so start your career at Coffee Beans today:

　　. choose the hours you work

　　. get management experience

　　. share your love of coffee

　　Join us as a Team Member, Assistant Manager or Cafe Manager, depending on your skills and experience. 丨

　　jobs@coffeebeans.co.uk

　　Trainee Hairdresser

　　Full Time Permanent

　　Brighton City Centre

　　Learn from some of the best hairdressers in the world!

　　You will work 40 hours a week, Monday to Friday. Your responsibilities will include: welcoming clients，washing hair，bringing coffee and tea to customers, and keeping the salon clean and tidy at all times.

　　No previous work experience is necessary.

　　Please apply NOW!

　　cathy@cut-above.brighton.com

　　21. The applicants for _ have to be able to work at weekends.

　　A. models B. trainee hairdressers

　　C. support workers D. Coffee Beans cafe workers

　　22. Employees at Coffee Beans _.

　　A. have few management opportunities

　　B. need to work closely with their team

　　C. are offered free drinks when at work

　　D. are paid based on their performance at work

　　23. Which of the following is TRUE?

　　A. The model opportunity is only meant for adults.

　　B. Support workers can wear their own clothes at work.

　　C. Coffee Beans workers can choose preferred working hours.

　　D. Trainee hairdressers should have work experience.#p#副標(biāo)題#e#

　　B

　　I attended a writer’s group to get feedback (反饋)on my book. But there were so many people there discussion was limited. After getting home, my 13-year-old son asked me to read one chapter to him. So I read the chapter about spending my pocket money as a nine-year-old child.

　　The story took place at a lunch counter, where I dreamed of ordering a banana split. Colorful balloons were hung above the counter and a sign said “Pop (使爆裂)a balloon and pay 1 cent to 63 cents for a banana split!” As I was given only 50 cents for cleaning the doghouse, I didn’t dare to ask my parents for any more pocket money without doing more work. So I kept my wish to myself.

　　Frankie listened carefully, as I read the final sentences of the chapter, “I watched as others selected a balloon to pop and dreamed about the opportunity to take my chance. But it never happened.”

　　The next morning, Frankie led me to the kitchen. I couldn’t believe my eyes. The table was covered in a pile of balloons. Frankie handed me 50 cents and a fork. “Pop one!” he urged. With tears in my eyes, I broke one. A piece of paper fell out of the balloon.

　　“What does it say, Mom?” Frankie asked. “Fifty cents，” I whispered, too choked to speak loudly. Frankie asked, “Well,do you have 50 cents?” I handed him the money. “OK!” Then Frankie pulled out a banana split from the refrigerator.

　　I hugged Frankie hard. We took turns popping the other balloons until I finally got the 1-cent balloon. It was a long-time coming, but worth the wait.

　　It hit me that the first step in making any wish come true is to give it a voice.

　　24. The author read the chapter to Frankie because

　　A. she wanted to get feedback from Frankie

　　B. Frankie asked the author to read it to him

　　C. she was used to telling a bedtime story to him

　　D. Frankie had a strong desire for knowledge

　　25. What can we infer about the auflior from the second paragraph?

　　A. She spent money wisely when she was a kid

　　B. She had enough money to do whatever she liked

　　C. She earned her pocket money by doing housework.

　　D. She had no close friends to share her secret wish.

　　26. Seeing what Frankie did for her, the author felt_.

　　A. comfortable and happy B. puzzled and excited

　　C. awkward and satisfied D. surprised and moved

　　27. The author learned that .

　　A. it is important to express one’s wishes

　　B. it is comforting to have a kid around

　　C. experiences in childhood affect us later in life

　　D. wishes can come true by just voicing them

　　C

　　Next time you go shopping, keep in mind that there may be hidden cameras analyzing your habits. According to a 2015 survey of 150 managers from Computer Services Corporation, a quarter of British shops use facial recognition software to collect data on shopper behavior.

　　With concerns that face-recognition cameras “are kind of invasive (冒犯的)”，British analysis firm Hoxton Analytics has come up with a new way of measuring footfall (客流)一 by filming people’s shoes. The technology can collect a large amount of personal information. “We have cameras at 50 cm off the ground and they point down so they are less invasive than facial recognition，"Duncan Mann, Hoxton’s officer said.

　　As modern cities get fuller--70 percent of the population will live in urban areas by 2050 一 cameras and other technologies are taking over public spaces and collecting our data. Their purpose is to keep people safe, provide efficient services and prevent disasters and crimes:

　　But some are not happy with the cameras as far as their privacy (隱私)is concerned. “Very few of us have any real concept of what data smart cities are gathering，"said Renate Samson.

　　We begin giving away data as soon as we wake up. When we enter the transport system, we are giving away even more details about ourselves through smart cards, mobile phones or credit cards.

　　Nick Millman, director at a consulting firm thinks statistics are the key to the privacy concern. He used the example of Google Maps，which is to monitor the flow of traffic in Stockholm. He explained, “It is basically adding privacy controls to statistics so that you only see the data you need to know about”. In this case, Google gets enough data to improve traffic but not so much that it shows individual journey patterns.

　　28. What is the article mainly about?

　　A. An introduction to collecting shoppers，data.

　　B. The concerns about giving away personal data.

　　C. The problems caused by imbalanced distribution of population.

　　D. An invention recording and collecting customers，information.

　　29. The new technology invented by Hoxton Analytics .

　　A. can gather a lot of people’s personal data from their shoes

　　B. uses cameras fitted on the ground to collect customers’ data

　　C. has improved the accuracy of facial recognition software

　　D. offers a perfect solution to customers’ privacy concerns#p#副標(biāo)題#e#

　　30. According to the author, cameras in modem cities_.

　　A. cause a huge waste of public space

　　B. help reduce the size of population in urban areas

　　C. are likely to help improve traffic conditions

　　D. are to avoid crimes and disasters and provide efficient services

　　31 . What is Renate Samson’s attitude toward the rise of smart cities?

　　A. Worried. B. Optimistic. C. Confused. D. Uninterested.

　　D

　　Sleep reqairs the body and the mind and helps prevent disease by strengthening the immune system. However, many adults do not get eight houre of sleep each night. The average adult today gets only 6.4 hours of sleep. Only in recent years have health professionals begun to realize the seriousness of sleep deprivation in the working population. A significant number of people work at night, work long hours, or suffer from sleeplessness or jet lag.

　　Studies show that the brain is negatively affected by sleep deprivation because certain patterns of electrical and chemical activity that occur during sleep are interrupted and the brain cannot function normally. In one study, thirteen healthy adult subjects (實(shí)驗(yàn)對(duì)象)who usually had normal sleep patterns were kept awake and carefully monitored in a lab during a period of 35 hours. During the experiment, the subjects were asked to perform several tasks, such as mathematics and word problems, while undergoing scans of their brain activity. The researchers found that die temporal lobe (顳葉)of the brain, the region involved in language processing, was active during speech tasks in rested subjects but not in subjects who lacked enough sleep. After several hours without sleep, there was no activity within this region.

　　Several studies show that getting fewer flian six hours of sleep can damage short-term memory and reaction time — thus causing a serious risk of accident. In one study of drivers, researchers reported that sleep deprivation had the same effects as being drunk. They found that people who drove after being awake for 17 hours poformed worse than those with -a blood alcohol level of 0.5 percent, the legal limit for drunk driving in most western European countries. The researchers concluded that countries with drunk driving laws should consider similar restrictions against sleep-deprived driving.

　　32. The underlined word “deprivation” in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to _.

　　A. weakness B. loss C. discomfort D. pain

　　33. The passage mentions all of the following as causes of sleep deprivation EXCEPT .

　　A. jet lag B. long woik hours C. boring work D. working at night

　　34. The purpose of the study described in Paragraph 2 was to determine_

　　A. how many hours people can survive without sleep

　　B. how people react when their sleep is interrupted

　　C. the changes in brain activity that occurs during sleep

　　D. the effects of sleep deprivation on brain activity

　　35. Why does the author mention blood alcohol level in Paragraph 3?

　　A. To show how sleep deprivation reduces the blood alcohol level.

　　B. To show that sleep deprivation has the same dangerous effects as being drunk.

　　C. To suggest that sleep-deprived drivers are also likely to drink.

　　D. To argue against raising the legal limit for drunk driving.

　　第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分，10分)

　　根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的較佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

　　Living with other people can be difficult, especially when each person has their own ideas about how they want to live. 36 . Taking a few simple steps will help you share your living space harmoniously.

　　. Discuss your expectations ahead of time.

　　37 . This applies to finances, food, possessions, use of common areas, loud activities or parties, quiet hours and so on.

　　. Divide up responsibilities.

　　Make a plan to divide up responsibilities and chores (家常雜務(wù))between you and your roommate. For example, if your roommate is a good cook and you are not, 38 . It may also be a good idea to set up a chores schedule, where you will take turns cleaning the bathroom, taking out the trash and so on.

　　. 39 .

　　Not.everyone has the same ideas about day to day living as you do. Take your roommate’s feelings into consideration. For instance, if you’re dying to throw a party on Thursday night but your roommate has a final early the next morning, agree to postpone the party till Friday evening, instead.#p#副標(biāo)題#e#

　　. Communicate effectively.

　　Communication is key in making the relationship work. If a problem comes up, it’s better to talk about it right away than to ignore it. For example, say “Chris，it upsets me when I wake up to find all the milk gone. If you use the last of something, can you please add it to the list?” If you simply cannot communicate openly and there is tension all the time, 40 .

　　A. Be prepared to compromise

　　B. Create a roommate agreement on Internet use

　　C. ask him or her to cook if you’ll clean up afterward

　　D. you may as well find a new roommate

　　E. Talk about what each of you needs and wants from the other in advance

　　F. People may have different religious or political views that could cause conflict

　　G. Though having a roommate can be challenging, it can also be enjoyable and fun

　　第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，45分)

　　第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分，30分)

　　閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的較佳選項(xiàng)，

　　When I was a teenager I volunteered to pass out water at a local race. I was so excited to 41 all die different runners who passed by and quickly took a cup of water. Some walked past, some jogged past and a few 42 past.

　　Watching so many 43 of people doing it, I thought maybe I could do it too! The next year I decided to 44 the race. With 45 running practice, I just wanted to finish.

　　On the day of the race, it was terribly hot. Only after 2 miles, I felt sweat 46 off me and my legs swelling. I began to 47 . “Why am I doing this? What was I thinking? I must be 48 ." For the following miles, I jogged, I walked, I jogged and walked. At times, I wonder if I could 49 .

　　50 the end, a 70-year-old man rushed past me, very 51 . and I felt a little 52 that I was more than 50 years younger than him and I couldn’t 53 keep up with him. But then I realized something: he was running his race and I was running mine. How often in life do we 54 ourselves to others and feel disappointed in ourselves when we really 55 ? We are all unique human beings with unique 56 . It’s really no good focusing on others’ race. I decided that I would not 57 running, and that one day I would be one of those 58 people who were still running races.

　　As I crossed the finishing line, I was proud of myself. I didn’t regret having such an experience. If you don’t 59 others but get the lesson and grow, you are truly a 60 .

　　41. A. see B. inspect C. stare D. notice

　　42. A. struggled B. dragged C. rushed D. moved

　　43. A. styles B. ranks C, types D. races

　　44. A. runiq? B. runout C. run across D. run for

　　45. A. some B. little C. much D. any

　　46. A. pouring B. taking C. melting D. blowing

　　47. A. doubt B. remember C. imagine D. suppose

　　48. A. fiiendly B. crazy C. generous D. tired

　　49. A. win B. stop C. make D. finish

　　50. A. On B.At C. Near D. By

　　51. A. slowly B. gently C. heavily D. fest

　　52. A. pleased B. frightened C. delighted D. embarrassed

　　53. A. just B. even C. still D. already

　　54. A. compare B. devote C. recommend D. show

　　55. A. couldn’t B. won’t C. shouldn’t D. can’t

　　56. A. significance B. pace C. principle D. concept

　　57. A. insist on B. look up to C. put up with D. give up

　　58. A. elderly B. professional C. international D. educated

　　59. A. persuade B. change C. beat D. follow

　　60. A. learner B. winner C. dreamer D. competitor#p#副標(biāo)題#e#

　　第Ⅱ卷

　　注意：請(qǐng)將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上。寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。

　　第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，45分)

　　第二節(jié)1 (共10小題;每小題1.5分，15分)

　　閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

　　Have you ever been to a Michelin restaurant? For most chefs, there’s no 61 (big) honor than having your restaurant awarded a Michelin star, let alone three. 62 that’s not the case for Sebastien Bras, 46，one of France’s most famous chefs. He is the head of a three-star restaurant, Le Suquet, 63 is located in the center of Paris. A couple of days ago，he 64________ (announce) that he wanted to be removed from next year’s Michelin guide, 65 (say) that he wanted to give a new meaning 66 his life.

　　Bras explained that he is sick of 67 pressure of trying to keep his stars. According to The New York Times, the chef always has to be ready for surprise visits from Michelin 68 (inspector). He also has to work 69 (extreme) long hours every day，from 7 am to 2am.

　　“I don’t understand Mr Bras， 70 (decide), but I respect it,"Laurent Petit, head phef of two-star restaurant Le Clos In France, told The New York Times.

　　時(shí)間:2018-03-08 22:22 作者:David 來(lái)源:本站整理

　　第四部分 寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié)，35分)

　　第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分，10分)

　　假設(shè)英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤，每句中較多有兩處錯(cuò)誤。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

　　增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

　　修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

　　注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

　　2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

　　One day, when I was about 5 or 6 years old, my parents went to a trip. Grandma seemed so happy to take care of me which she made me a special breakfast. Therefore, I complained about the food she cooked. Grandma quiet put down the bowl and went into the living room. I followed and saw tear in her eyes. It was the first time that I have ever seen my strong grandmother to cry. And I knew I was the one who had caused it. I apologized and asked her to forgive me. She smiled and told me I was good boy even if I didn't feel like one then. That memory will stay in her heart forever, because I learn that ask for forgiveness helps me to learn and grow.

　　第二節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)(25分)

　　假設(shè)你是李華，你所在的城市今年開(kāi)通了地鐵.請(qǐng)按下面要求寫(xiě)一封英語(yǔ)郵件，將此消息告訴你的英國(guó)筆友Mike.內(nèi)容包括以下要點(diǎn)：

　　1.地鐵的開(kāi)通給你所在的城市帶來(lái)的變化;

　　2.你對(duì)此變化的個(gè)人感受：

　　3.邀請(qǐng)Mike來(lái)家鄉(xiāng)做客.

　　注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右：

　　2.可適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。