二十五、詢問國籍、籍貫,姓名及職業(yè)時的常用語
What‘s your nationality? Are you American...? 你是哪國人? / 你是美國人嗎? / Are you from American / Britain... ? 你是美國人/英國人...嗎?/ Where are you from ? 你是哪里人? / What country are you from ? 你是哪個的? / What are you? 你是干什么的? / Who are you? 你是誰? / What’s your name? 你叫什么名字?
二十六、談論愛好Talking about Hobbies.
詢問對方的業(yè)余愛好
What are your hobbies? 你的愛好是什么? / What do you often do in your free/ spare time? 你在業(yè)余時間經常做什么? / What are your favorite sports? 你較喜愛的運動是什么? / Do you like+drawing/ playing chess....? 你喜歡繪畫/下棋....? / What are you interested in after work?下班后你對什么有興趣?
敘述自己的愛好
My hobby is.....我的愛好是...... / I enjoy+watching Tv/ listening to music......我喜歡看電視 / 聽音樂....../ I like /love + collecting stamps /fishing......我喜歡集郵 / 釣魚....../ I find.....very interesting.我覺得.......很有趣.
二十七 、表示遺憾、同情的交際用語
1、be afraid that.......恐怕......
2、It‘s a pity(that).....真是很遺憾..... 這是表示遺憾的交際用語,后面跟的that從句就是所指的遺憾的事情.在口語中that??墒÷?
3、What a pity/shame!真是遺憾!(真可惜!)用的是省略的感嘆句.(語氣較隨便)
表示同情時常用I‘m sorry to hear......或I’m so sorry.來表達,hear后可接that也可接that從句,表示“聽說......我很難過”,注意I‘m so sorry.在意思上不同于道歉.
二十八、有關意愿和希望的交際用語
I. 詢問對方的意愿
1、What do you want/plan/intend/hope to do...? /你想要/計劃/打算/希望干什么?
應答時用:I want / plan / intend / hope to do...我想要/計劃/打算/希望干什么.
注意:在動詞want / plan / intend / hope...之后要接不定式(而不接動名詞形式)作賓語.
2、What‘s your plan for ...?(What are your plans for...?)你有...有什么計劃?
應簽時可用I plan / intend / hope + to do ...或視其具體情況作答.
3、What do you feel like doing?你想做什么呢?在答語“I feel like doing.....”之后還可跟名詞.
4、What would you like to do sth?你想做什么呢?答語“I‘d like to(do sth.)”是“I would like”的省略,后跟動詞原形.
II. 表示希望用的句型:
I want / wish / hope to....我希望做什么 / I hope + that - clause. 我希望... / I wish + that - clause.但愿...
注意:上述句型中,在I hope / wish 之后跟由that引導的賓語從句.在口語中,that??墒÷?在I wish后的賓語從句中用陳述語氣;在that后的賓語從句中用虛擬語氣.
二十九、 表示判斷和意見
What do you think of....?/ How do you like....?/How did you find......?你認為......怎么樣?
What‘s you opinion of......?你對........的看法是什么?Tell us what you think about/ of.......談談你對的.......看法?We’d like to have your views/ opinions about.......我們想聽聽你對......的看法?
Well done/ Good work!很好!干得不錯!Not bad.不錯!It certainly is.的確如此.It‘s correct to do(sth)......是對的.It seems (to me) that-clause.(在我看來)好象.......In my opinion,...../ As I see it, ...依我看,......So far as I know, ... / From what I know/ understand......就我所知,......I would say......我認為......I think / believe / suppose......很可能......I’m sure......我確信......I don‘t think......我認為....不...It doesn’t seem possible that-clause,.........好象不可能.#p#副標題#e#
三十、征詢
1、What‘s your opinion?你的看法呢?
In my opinion ...據我看,...
2、Do you think it is...?你可認為...嗎?
Yes,I think so./No,I don‘t think so.是的,我也這樣認為.不,我不這樣認為.
/ Yes,I agree with you.是的,我同意你的看法.
/ No,I don‘t agree with you.不,我不同意你的看法.
3、What do you think about it?你對這事是怎么看的.
I think / I believe...你認為.....
4、Would you like+名詞或不定式?
此句型用來詢問別人的愿望的,其簡略答語是I‘d like to或I’d love to我愿意。