小學(xué)英語(yǔ)是從三年級(jí)開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí),但是初中一年級(jí)也就是七年級(jí)又從26個(gè)英文字母開(kāi)始從頭學(xué)起,說(shuō)很多人都說(shuō)小學(xué)英語(yǔ)學(xué)不好沒(méi)關(guān)系,初中也來(lái)得及,所以覺(jué)得小學(xué)英語(yǔ)根本就沒(méi)有補(bǔ)習(xí)的需要,其實(shí)打錯(cuò)特錯(cuò),如今家長(zhǎng)對(duì)孩子的教育重視,有的孩子甚至在上小學(xué)之前就給英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)打了基礎(chǔ),而且初中的英語(yǔ)進(jìn)度比小學(xué)快很多,小學(xué)英語(yǔ)學(xué)不好上初中也許很難跟上,小學(xué)英語(yǔ)一對(duì)一很有需要,這方面家長(zhǎng)們可以多了解伊頓教育的一對(duì)一輔導(dǎo)課程!
小學(xué)英語(yǔ)中的句型轉(zhuǎn)換屬于較難的題型,對(duì)孩子的英語(yǔ)綜合能力有要求。除了需要掌握基礎(chǔ)的詞匯外,還要對(duì)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)和句子語(yǔ)序有很好的掌握。很多孩子在這種題型上失分比較嚴(yán)重,其實(shí)是孩子沒(méi)有掌握好方法。小學(xué)英語(yǔ)的句型轉(zhuǎn)換就只有那幾種類型,只要掌握了方法,就不怕不會(huì)做啦。小編整理了句型轉(zhuǎn)換常見(jiàn)的幾種類型,收藏起來(lái)慢慢看!
01 肯定句改否定句的方法
1.在be動(dòng)詞后加not
如:is not, are not,am not
2.在can,should, will等后加not
如:cannot, should not,will not;
3.上述都沒(méi)有的,在動(dòng)詞前加助動(dòng)詞否定形式don't/doesn't/didn't
4、 some 改成any
如:I am a girl. → I am not a girl.
You are a student. →You are not a student.
→You aren’t a student.
This is Tom’s bag, → This is not Tom’s bag.→ This isn’t Tom’s bag.
02 肯定句改一般疑問(wèn)句的方法
1.把be動(dòng)詞放在句首,剩下的照抄
(some 改成any,I改成you,my改成your)句點(diǎn)改成問(wèn)號(hào)。
2.把can,shall, will等放到句首,剩下的照抄
(some 改成any,I改成you,my改成your)句點(diǎn)改成問(wèn)號(hào)。
3.上述都沒(méi)有的,在句首請(qǐng)助動(dòng)詞Do/Does/Did幫忙,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,I改成you,my改成your,)句點(diǎn)改成問(wèn)號(hào)
注意:句首的第一個(gè)字母要大寫(xiě),句尾標(biāo)點(diǎn)應(yīng)為“?”
如:I am in Class 6. →Are you in Class 6?
You are from America.
→Are you from America?
It is an orange. →Is it an orange?
4、 就一般疑問(wèn)句回答
一般疑問(wèn)句有兩種回答,即:肯定回答和否定回答。其中,肯定回答用yes,否定回答用no。
語(yǔ)句順序?yàn)椋?/p>
Yes + 主語(yǔ) + am /is/ are/was/were.|can.|do/does/did|;
No + 主語(yǔ)+ am not/ isn’t/ aren’t 如:
—Are you an English teacher?
→Yes, I am. /No, I am not.
—Is that a bird?
→Yes, it is./ No, it isn’t.
03 對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)
“就劃線部分提問(wèn)”是小學(xué)階段英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的難點(diǎn),但是一旦掌握了規(guī)律,就變得容易多了。小學(xué)英語(yǔ)對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)之答題口訣 :
一代:用正確的疑問(wèn)詞代替劃線部分。
二移:把疑問(wèn)詞移至句首
三倒:顛倒主謂語(yǔ),但對(duì)主語(yǔ)或其定語(yǔ)提問(wèn)時(shí)除外(some 改成any,I改成you,my改成your),
四抄:照抄句子剩余部分。
★特殊疑問(wèn)詞的確定要根據(jù)劃線內(nèi)容而定,在小學(xué)階段常出現(xiàn)的有以下幾種:
1.劃線部分是“事或物”,特殊疑問(wèn)詞用what
如: This is a book.---What is this?
I often play football on Saturdays .---What do you often do on Saturdays ?
2.劃線部分是“人”,特殊疑問(wèn)詞用who
如:He is my brother. ---Who is he ?
3、劃線部分是“地點(diǎn)”,特殊疑問(wèn)詞用where
如:The box is on the desk.---Where is the box ?
4、劃線部分是“時(shí)間”,特殊疑問(wèn)詞用what time或when
如:It's seven twenty . ---What time is it ?
I usually get up at six . --- When do you usually get up?
5、劃線部分是“年齡”,特殊疑問(wèn)詞用how old
如:I am twelve . ---How old are you?
My father is thirty-three . ---How old is your father ?
6、劃線部分是“職業(yè)”,特殊疑問(wèn)詞用what
如:Mike is a worker. ---What is Mike ?
7、劃線部分是“顏色”,特殊疑問(wèn)詞用what colour
如: My hat is blue . ---What colour is your hat?
8. 劃線部分是“數(shù)量”,特殊疑問(wèn)詞用how many或how much
如:I can see five kites .---How many kites can you see ?
There is some milk in the glass. ---How much milk is there in the glass ?
9.劃線部分是“多少錢”,特殊疑問(wèn)詞用how much
如:This pen is nine yuan . ---How much is this pen ?
10.劃線部分是“形容詞性物主代詞或名詞性物主代詞”,特殊疑問(wèn)詞用whose
如:That is my book . ---Whose book is that ?
The bag is yours. ---Whose is the bag ?
以下口訣要牢記
1.問(wèn)“誰(shuí)”用who;
2.問(wèn)“誰(shuí)的”,用whose;
3.問(wèn)“地點(diǎn)哪里”,用where;
4.問(wèn)“原因”,用why;
5.問(wèn)“身體狀況”,用how;
6.問(wèn)“方式”,用how;
7.問(wèn)“年齡”,用how old;
8.問(wèn)“多少”,用how many;
9.問(wèn)"價(jià)錢”用how much;
10.問(wèn)“哪一個(gè)”,用which ;
11.問(wèn)“什么”,用what;
12.問(wèn)“職業(yè)”,用what;
13.問(wèn)“顏色”,用what colour;
14.問(wèn)“星期”,用what day;
15.問(wèn)什么學(xué)科,用what subject;
16.問(wèn)“什么時(shí)候”,用when;
17.問(wèn)幾點(diǎn)用What’s the time?或 What time is it?
以上這些小學(xué)英語(yǔ)的句型轉(zhuǎn)換方法,小學(xué)生們好好學(xué)習(xí),希望小編整理的這些內(nèi)容對(duì)大家有幫助!小學(xué)英語(yǔ)學(xué)得不好,伊頓教育英語(yǔ)補(bǔ)習(xí)也許可以幫助你!